anxiety-disorders

What Causes Anxiety Disorders?I Am Psychiatry suffering from anxiety disorders experience feelings of anxiety and worry that are insignificant to the actual risk. They may also experience physical symptoms, such as rapid heart rate, sweating or shortness of breath.Both medication and psychotherapy which is also known as talk therapy are effective treatments for anxiety disorders. Each has its own benefits.GeneticsGenetics are a key factor in the development of anxiety disorders. People who have an anxiety history in their family are at a higher risk of developing this condition. It is also evident that genetics can trigger anxiety to swell up in certain circumstances and cause people to be more susceptible to experience symptoms of the condition. Scientists are continuing to work on identifying the genes that are responsible for anxiety. They hope to find an approach to stop anxiety disorders in those with particular genetic traits.Anxiety runs in families and people who have close relatives with anxiety are more likely to suffer from it. Genetic studies of identical twins have also demonstrated that there is a link between genes and anxiety disorders. One of the most significant results of genetic research into anxiety was the discovery that chromosome duplication is linked to a higher probability of suffering from anxiety disorder and panic.While researchers have a clear understanding of the role that genetics play in anxiety, it is important to note that anxiety can also be caused by environmental factors. This is true both for people with a family history and those who don’t have. Some studies have revealed that those who are suffering from chronic stress, trauma events or other mental disorders are more susceptible to anxiety.A vast number of gene-based association studies (GWAS) have found significant heritability for both past and current anxiety disorders and their associated characteristics. The vast majority of genes associated with anxiety have not yet been discovered. Future GWAS require more in-depth and systematized phenotyping in order to identify the specific mechanisms that link genotype to phenotype. It is crucial to determine if there are gender differences in susceptibility to anxiety and to distinguish between specific loci for disorder and pluriotropic ones that affect a variety of anxiety phenotypes. In addition, greater diversity in the study samples is required to discover and replicate the majority of genes that are associated with anxiety. These are the biggest obstacles to the field of anxiety genomes.Environmental stressPeople suffering from anxiety disorders experience intense fear and worry, which is out of proportion to their circumstances. This can cause extreme stress and have a negative impact on their daily lives which includes work, family and social life. It isn’t known what causes anxiety disorders however there are a variety of factors that may be involved. Hereditary traits, brain chemistry, environmental stressors and life experiences are all possible causes. Certain medical conditions and medications may also cause anxiety.People who have hereditary traits, such as an inclination to be shy or anxious are more susceptible to anxiety. Genetics can alter the way brain chemicals that control anxiety and fear function. If these chemicals don’t work properly, anxiety disorders can occur. People with a close relative who has an anxiety disorder are at a higher risk.Negative or stressful life events like the loss of a loved one or suffering from a serious illness, can trigger anxiety disorders. If the feelings don’t ease it is advised to seek medical attention.Exposition to toxic substances, such as chemical exposure or pollution, can cause an increase in levels of anxiety. Certain medical conditions, such as thyroid problems, can also increase the risk of developing an anxiety disorder.There are several treatment options for anxiety disorders. One of them is cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), a form of therapy that teaches you new ways of thinking and behavior. CBT can help you understand how to deal with situations that cause anxiety and overcome your anxiety. It can help you deal with your worries, and reduce the time you spend worrying. CBT may be combined with other therapies like mindfulness meditation or group support groups.It is important to choose the treatment that is right for you. The most effective approach is often a combination of treatments, including medication, psychotherapy, and self-help. If you have a family history of anxiety, make sure you share this information with your physician. This will allow them recognize the signs of anxiety to address them as soon as possible. Avoiding things that trigger anxiety symptoms is essential. For example avoid places where you’ve had bad experiences in the past.Mental health conditionsEveryone has anxiety from time to moment. It’s the brain’s response to stress, and also a sign of danger. However, when anxiety becomes persistent and overwhelming, it becomes a problem with day-to-day life. That’s when it’s time to see a doctor for an evaluation and treatment.Anxiety disorders sufferers frequently have other mental health conditions as well. Anxiety symptoms can manifest in those suffering from bipolar disorder or depression. People with certain physical health problems like diabetes or heart disease, also have a higher risk of experiencing anxiety. Anyone who has experienced abuse or trauma have a greater chance of experiencing anxiety, which is called post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).There are many different types of medication that can help reduce anxiety symptoms. It is important to discuss your options with your physician. Certain kinds of drugs are more effective for specific types of anxiety.The SSRIs and the SNRIs are widely used to treat anxiety. These include citalopram, fluoxetine and duloxetine. Antidepressants of another class, tricyclic antidepressants, also aid in reducing anxiety. These include imipramine, Clomipramine, and others.Certain herbal supplements, over-the-counter drugs and illicit drugs can exacerbate anxiety symptoms. Patients suffering from anxiety should avoid nicotine, caffeine as well as alcohol.Psychotherapy – or talk therapy can assist people suffering from anxiety. It’s typically conducted in small groups and focuses on learning strategies to deal with your anxiety. It will also help you to change the habits that cause anxiety, for example, avoidance of stressful situations. You could also consider other complementary treatments, such as yoga or mindfulness meditation. Many people suffering from anxiety find relief through these methods. If your anxiety doesn’t improve, you should see a psychologist or psychiatrist to get help.Substance abuseWhile everyone may feel anxious at some point, a genuine anxiety disorder is a continuous anxiety and fear that can disrupt your daily routine. Anxiety is usually caused by a particular event or situation like a job interview or a public speech, but with certain people, it can be chronic and even disabling. It’s important for people who suffer from a co-occurring anxiety disorder along with a substance abuse issue to get professional assistance. A dual diagnosis treatment center will provide the necessary care and support to help you recover.Substance abuse can mask symptoms of anxiety disorders and make it harder to recognize. Certain drugs and alcohol can cause symptoms similar to anxiety symptoms, including nervousness, restlessness, agitation and irritability. These symptoms also become more severe during withdrawal. If the anxiety of a person and addiction issues are intertwined, it can be difficult to determine if the anxiety is caused or worsened by their drug or alcohol use.Some substances can actually cause anxiety, particularly stimulants such as cocaine or prescription medications used to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). These substances increase the activity of certain brain regions that are linked to anxiety and depression. In time, users can experience a continuous state of anxiety. This is worsened when a person stops taking drugs or experiences withdrawal.Research suggests that 20 percent of people diagnosed with anxiety disorders suffer from a substance abuse disorder, according to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America. This is due to financial challenges, health problems and relationship conflicts, among other stressors can go hand with addiction. The severity of the anxiety disorder and addiction can impede the treatment process, but it’s essential to address both issues simultaneously.It is possible to overcome both addiction and anxiety at the same time. The key is to find a dual diagnosis treatment center that provides the right combination of treatment for the person. Click on a pin below to find out more about an facility close to you that has a dual diagnosis. The earlier you seek treatment the greater your chance of being successful in treating addiction and anxiety.