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How to Fix a Loose Door HingeFixing a door hinge that is loose can be a manageable task for the majority of homeowners. If, however, the holes for screws are smashed and won’t hold screws you might need to add dowels and wood glue before you can reinstall the hinge.Before you do this, however, brush away surface corrosion. This will help keep the dowels in their place and provide a solid foundation to hold onto.Take the Hinges offMost hinges on doors can be removed, which makes it easier to move the door from one side to the next or take the entire door off of the frame, if needed. It is easy for anyone with a little patience, though you do need to know how to do it right.If the hinges are painted you’ll need to take off the paint prior to attempting to remove the pins. You may scratch your door if don’t take off the paint. Place the hinges in an stainless steel pot and fill it up with water to the point that the hinges are completely submerged. Let the hinges sit in the pan for about 30 minutes. The heat from the water will soften the paint and make it easier to take off the pins.Once the pins have been removed, take the hinges and frame from the door. It is possible to use a regular screwdriver, however you should use a magnetic screwdriver for this project. door hinge repairs www.repairmywindowsanddoors.co.uk of screwdriver is specifically designed to take out metal screws and will help you get the job done much faster.It is a good idea to spray lubricant onto the hinges before attempting to remove them. A simple lubricant will help the process to go more quickly and make it easier to remove the screws and pins. This kind of lubricant is able to be found in most hardware stores and home improvement shops.The number of hinges needed will also vary depending on what type of door you have, and how it’s set up. Doors with a heavier core and solid-core will require more hinges, while lighter-weight and hollow-core doors may only require two or three.Understanding the different types of hinges will help determine which one is suitable for your situation. The hinges on the exterior are designed to withstand the weight of a door, whereas interior hinges must be able to handle heavier loads.Reattaching the HingesSometimes, the hinges on doors become looser over time and begin to hang in a crooked manner or slide. This can be a major issue, but the solution is usually quite simple. In most cases it’s a simple tightening of the screw will solve the problem. If the screw holes have been ripped out, it can be difficult to fix. A dowel made of wood can be used to tighten the holes again.Begin by drilling the hole with a drill bit close to the size of the new screw (normally 3/8″). Then, use a wood glue and a wooden dowel to fill in the hole. The dowel should be cut to a length similar to the screw to ensure a snug fit. Reinstall the screw and tighten it to the desired level of tightness. If the door still has an tendency to get stuck the door, then add a second dowel to the gap and repeat the process. Be sure to shut the door slowly to check the perimeter clearances after each adjustment.Another option is to just make use of a wood plug instead of a dowel. This will work as well, but may take a bit longer to install. You can use the wood piece that has been whittled down to the right size. If you don’t have a woodworking tool you could also make use of toothpicks or wooden matches.After you’ve reinstalled your new screw then use a countersink to make the hole for the screw’s head smaller so that it does not be able to rub against the edge of the door when it’s open and closed. This will make it much easier to tighten the screws when reinstalling hinges.After you have reinstalled the hinge, make sure to coat it with a dry lubricant to help keep it from getting stuck in the future. You can apply products such as PB Blaster and Liquid Wrench. Apply a thin coating and allow it to penetrate the hinge barrel for about 15 minutes.Refinishing the HingesIf you’re not yet ready to replace your hinges, try a few fixes. The first step is to ensure that the screws securing the hinge plate to the door and frame are tight. If they are loose, tighten the screws with a power drill or screwdriver. Be careful not to over tighten the screws, because this can cause gaps to appear at the trim joints or more seriously, tear out the threads.If the problem is the hinge plates are splitting, you can reattach the plates by putting wood glue to the back of them and then inserting toothpicks or wooden dowels into the holes. The toothpicks or dowels will give a solid foundation for the screws and help prevent the plates from shifting when you drive them into position. Let the glue dry before attaching the hinge.The screws could also be damaged or missing. This can be fixed by replacing the screws with longer ones. Make sure the drill bit is similar to the size of the screw hole to prevent drilling into the jamb or hinge.After you’ve reattached your hinge shut the door and examine the gap between the door and the frame. It should be approximately the thickness of one nickel all the way around, or less if there’s an existing gap created by a previous door that hung improperly. This shouldn’t be a problem as long as the hinges are correctly installed.If you discover that the hinges remain loose, you can try adding a thicker hinge shim between the hinge plate and the mounting surface, to create an extra inch of space. You could also try taking the hinge pin from the troublesome hinge and then pounding it with a hammer in order to make it tighter or using an entirely new hinge pin. You can also grease your hinges with mineral oil or jojoba to decrease friction and hold them in place. Lubricating your hinges frequently will keep them from becoming stiff and squeaky and can also prolong their life.Cleaning the HingesA hinge’s continuous movement creates friction, which draws dust particles. These particles may get stuck and build up in the moving parts of door hinges if they are not maintained and cleaned regularly. The hinge will get stiff and creaky, and its appearance may rapidly deteriorate. Regular cleaning, lubrication and inspections can maintain the integrity of a hinge on a door and ensure its proper operation.Check the hinges to see how much rust has accumulated on their surfaces. If the rust has corroded to the point of damaging the surface of the barrel or screw holes, you will require replacement of the hinges. If you are able to save the hinges, first brush off loose rust using steel wool and a wire brush. Then apply an industrial rust remover or a homemade solution such as lemon juice to the hinge. Let the solution that removes rust remain on the hinges for several minutes to penetrate and dissolve any remaining rust.If you do not want to spend the money and time replacing your hinges, simply retightening the screws can restore the hinges’ functionality. It might be necessary to add an shim of wood or a dowel to the hinge in the event that the screws have been stripped. Dowels made of wood are available in round rods of various lengths and sizes. You can find them at home improvement stores or woodworking supply shops, or on the internet.A shim could be made of a piece of metal or plastic, depending on the kind of hinge you’ve got. To make a dowel, you need to cut an unfinished dowel into the desired length. You can then dip the dowel into a glue for carpenters and then insert it into the cut hole, allowing the glue to hold the dowel in the right position.Before cleaning the hinges put down a towel or cloth to protect your flooring from spills. After the area is secured then clean the hinges using a soft sponge or cloth coated with a mild cleaner or vinegar to remove dirt, grime, and tarnish. You can use a toothbrush or small brush to reach difficult-to-reach places in crevices and tight areas.