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What Is a Motor Vehicle Case?A motor vehicle lawsuit is any personal injury lawsuit that results from an accident involving a motor vehicle. Although the majority of cases are governed by standard common-law concepts of negligence but there are a range of specific issues that are unique to this practice area.According to New York law, owners of vehicles are liable for accidents that occur when their vehicles are operated without their permission, either express or implied. Our legal team is able to handle these cases on a contingency basis.Eyewitness TestimonyEyewitness testimony can be an excellent addition to other evidence in a motor vehicle accident. This kind of evidence can be used to identify the perpetrators of crimes or provide details on how the incident occurred. There is a huge body of evidence that shows eyewitness identifications are usually inaccurate.Witnesses are likely to make errors when attempting to recall an object’s colour or shape. Perceptual distortions, such as faded memories can cause a witness to misremember a specific moment.Additionally, the memory of witnesses can be distorted by leading questions or other information provided to a witness. For instance, in one study found that asking participants to estimate how fast the car was travelling affected their responses. Other factors that affect the reliability of eyewitness testimonies include age and attention level, as well as skill and stress, health issues and prejudice.Although many experts say that eyewitness evidence can be trusted there is a need to sensitize jurors and law enforcement agencies about the possibility of error in this type of evidence. In some cases eyewitness testimony that was inaccurate has led to wrong convictions or even murder. In 2018, the Innocence Project proved that the fingerprints found on a cup, which a witness used to identify a suspect in a burglary not those of Royal Clark’s.Vehicle InspectionIn general inspections of vehicles must take place every year. Certain types of vehicles, like those that are privately owned or that have expired inspection stickers may require periodic inspections. It is also mandatory for certain circumstances, like when a resident of New York moves and needs to change their address, that the vehicle be inspected prior to the new stickers are issued.When an inspector conducts an inspection they begin by verifying certain details such as the car’s make and model as well as the date of registration, its odometer reading, and other such details. The inspectors then start to look at the vehicle’s interior, beginning with the obvious areas like the mirrors, lighting, windshields and horn. There are several checklists to ensure that thorough inspections are carried out, including looking for things like rust or suspension parts.Drivers are expected to be vigilant on the roads and keep an eye out for other drivers, pedestrians and other potential dangers. Inattention to this can be considered negligence. It is also a driver’s obligation to maintain control of their vehicle at all time. A vehicle that is not in good condition can cause a loss in control over the vehicle that can result in severe injuries. It is also possible that the manufacturer could be held accountable under product liability laws in the event of an accident caused by an issue with the vehicle or any of its components.Parts or Components with Defective ComponentsTo function properly, thousands of tiny electrical and mechanical parts must function. If one of these parts fails, the consequences can be catastrophic. Usually, these incidents are the result of manufacturing defects or other problems in the design or construction of a particular part. If a defect in the design or construction of a vehicle is at the root of an accident, then the party who caused the accident may be liable for compensating the victims for injuries.Many people think that all auto accidents happen due to human error. While the majority of car accidents are caused by driver errors however, there are other elements which can cause a crash like road conditions and deficient auto parts.motor vehicle accident attorney elizabeth include brakes, seatbelts and tires, airbags, or any other component which may fail to function according to the specifications and cause an accident. Sometimes, these defects are the result of aftermarket enhancements that weren’t made with the same level of care as the original components on the vehicle. Other times, the flaw could be in the original design of a specific part.Manufacturers are required to produce vehicles that meet minimum safety standards. If the vehicle, or one of its components, was not designed or built in accordance with these standards, the maker may be held liable for any damages that result from an accident caused by a defective component.Insurance CoverageThe majority of states have the tort liability system which obliges drivers to carry insurance in case their misconduct or negligence causes injury to others. Liability insurance covers bodily injury and property damage liability.Bodily injury liability covers your medical expenses as well as the medical bills of anyone else injured in a collision caused by your car up to the policy limits. There is usually a limit per injured person and a maximum for all property damage. Some insurance companies offer optional policies that have higher limits for these kinds of damages.Property damage insurance will cover to repair or replace your car should it be damaged in any way other than by collision. This includes theft, fire or windstorm, as well as collisions with deer. This insurance may also cover damage resulting from driving through potholes. This type of insurance is mandatory in New York and some other states.Uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage (UM/UIM) is required in many states, though certain states require it only if the at-fault driver does not have insurance or inadequate insurance. This coverage reimburses your property and medical expenses if the at-fault motorist does not have insurance or is underinsured.